Category: Report

This report presents an exhaustive overview of the Indian defense ecosystem covering all aspects important for a foreign defense company interested in selling, investing and co-producing to and in India. Prepared for stakeholders in Brazil, it also looks at the capabilities and frameworks in the Brazilian defense ecosystem. The report makes some pointed recommendations for foreign defense companies interested in the opportunity that a burgeoning Indian defense ecosystem provides.

This report is based on a field trip to Manipur in October 2023. It presents a first-hand understanding of the situation on the ground and scopes out the potential for a non-governmental peace process in the state.

“In the context of the changes brought about by geopolitics, national
security, technological change, and the changing character of war, this report makes the case that investment in India’s A&D companies is indeed viable and, more importantly, necessary to make India’s defense establishment more effective and self-reliant.
Therefore, this report identifies trends in A&D technologies that will shape the future needs of the Indian defense market to help an Investment Fund make well-informed investment decisions. “

What changes will likely occur in military technology over the next twenty years? Answering this question is crucial for making appropriate changes and adaptations in our capabilities to include weaponry, military operations, wartime preparations, and defense budget priorities. Defense resource decisions must be based on concrete analysis that itemizes and examines categories of major military technological inventions and innovations. Areas, where things are changing rapidly, warrant the most investment and creative thinking about modifying tactics and operational plans to exploit new opportunities. Certain evolving technologies have the potential to revolutionize our approach to warfare, and these very technologies are termed disruptive. This report advises the Indian Army on achieving the right mix between legacy and disruptive technologies.

The report outlines a brief history of the Naxalite movement in India, and the Counterinsurgency (COIN) approach adopted by the Indian state. It lays out the organizational setup of the Naxals and addresses the state of the movement today. It outlines the state actors involved in the conflict and the different security forces who form the frontline. It assesses the factors – political, strategic, operational, organizational, and developmental, affecting key actors and their inclination for negotiations, and provides key recommendations for the future.

This report focuses on three interconnected themes: PME, military-industry fusion, and military-bureaucracy fusion. The report provides a vision statement to guide the Indian Army’s efforts in enhancing fusion across these domains: civil-military fusion for PME; military-industry fusion, and military-bureaucracy fusion. The report’s recommendations aim to address contemporary challenges and improve strategic policies within the Indian Army.