How India Views the Saudi-Pak Defense Pact: Historical Drivers and Future Concerns
Is India recalibrating Russian oil import strategy? Saudi Arabia discount offer is key
India has indicated several times that it makes decisions to purchase oil from Russia based on commercial reasons and not geopolitics.
C Raja Mohan writes: US-Saudi Arabia need each other, but hitting reset won’t be easy
Riyadh insists on a “credible pathway” to Palestinian statehood as a precondition. While the bar MbS has set is low, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu faces intense pressure from his far-right […]
When Modi meets MbS: A Gulf of opportunities
As PM Modi visits Riyadh, a look Saudi Arabia’s transformation and foreign policy pragmatism
From Trees to Forests: The Evolution of India-Middle East Ties Post 2014
This report examines the evolution of India-Middle East relations from 2014 to 2025, highlighting how these ties have transformed through distinct phases: establishing independent bilateral relationships (by 2014), strengthening these connections (by 2019), creating new regional cooperative frameworks based on mutual trust (by 2024), and safeguarding these gains amid renewed regional conflict.